![]() ![]() Smoke and heat rise so the best place to find fresher, cooler air is near the floor. Realize the Danger of SmokeĮach member of the family should understand the importance of crawling low under smoke. The Phoenix Fire Department advises that bars on windows should have a single action quick release device. An exit should not require special tools. If a family feels they need the additional security, "fire safe bars" should be installed or retrofitted. A family of four was trapped inside their home and couldn't get out because security bars were bolted on the windows. The largest loss of life in a residential fire in Phoenix occurred in 1987. However, it is much safer to open a window than it is to break the glass out. If, during a fire, a window is jammed, it may be broken out with an object and a blanket or towel placed over the frame to cover shards of glass. Jammed windows should be identified and repaired. Family members should practice opening their windows to become familiar with their operation. The other exit through a door or a window.Įach member of the family should know how to get safely outside by at least two routes. Next, family members should visit each bedroom and figure out two escape routes: The normal exit. That's 10 to 15 minutes more for the inhabitant to escape. It takes fire 10 to 15 minutes to burn through a wooden door. Together, family members can decide on an escape plan in the event of a fire in the home.īedroom doors should be closed while people are sleeping. By installing smoke detectors in the home and being sure they are in good working order, family members can be alerted to the presence of smoke or fire before it is too late. The first step in escaping a fire in the home is to plan ahead. It has been proven that exit drills reduce chances of panic and injury in fires and that trained and informed people have a much better chance to survive fires in their home. Family members must understand that their safety depends upon quickly leaving the home. In the confusion, one can easily become lost or trapped in the home. ![]() The smoke and toxic gases may cause dizziness and disorientation. Family members may be unable to see very well. Regardless of the cause of the fire, a home may be filled with smoke. The majority of these deaths are in home fires. More than 6,500 persons die each year from fire - more than half of them children and senior citizens. An average of 800 fires strike residential buildings each day in the United States. Deaths from residential fires occur in greater numbers between midnight and 4 a.m. Most residential fires occur between 8 p.m. It also is important to practice Exit Drills In The Home (EDITH). Unless a small fire can be easily controlled, it is recommended that fighting the fire be left to professional firefighters and that family members escape safely from the home.Ī home escape plan must be created and practiced so that each person knows exactly what to do. Download a printable PDF brochure on "Home Escape Plans.Įach family member must know what to do in the event of a fire in their home.
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